Ayikho i-powertrain engenasici.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezine ezinkulu zezindlela zokudlulisa (imishini, kagesi, i-hydraulic kanye ne-pneumatic), akukho ukudluliselwa kwamandla okuphelele.
Ukudluliswa kwemishini
1. Ukudluliswa kwegiya
Kubandakanya: ukudluliswa kwegiya lobuso, ukudluliswa kwempahla emkhathini Izinzuzo:
Ifanele ububanzi besivinini se-peripheral namandla
Isilinganiso sokudlulisela sinembile, sizinzile futhi siyasebenza
Ukuthembeka okuphezulu nokusebenza nempilo ende yesevisi
.Ukuhanjiswa phakathi kwama-parallel shafts, ama-shaft anqamulanayo kunoma iyiphi i-engeli kanye nama-shaft anyakazayo kunoma iyiphi i-engeli kungabonakala Ububi:
Idinga ukukhiqiza okuphezulu nokunemba kokufaka: 4
izindleko eziphezulu,
Ayilungele ukudluliswa kwebanga elide phakathi kwamashafti amabili.
Amagama obukhulu obuyisisekelo bamagiya ajwayelekile afaka phakathi involute indilinga, indilinga ye-dedendum, indilinga yenkomba, i-modulus, i-angle yokucindezela, njll.
2. I-turbine worm drive
Isebenza ekunyakazeni nasekushintsheni phakathi kwezimbazo ezimbili ezinezikhala eziqondile kodwa ezingaphambani.
inzuzo:
isilinganiso esikhulu sokudlulisa
Usayizi ohlangene
ukushiyeka:
amandla amakhulu e-axial,
ojwayele umkhuhlane;
ukusebenza kahle okuphansi;
Ukudluliselwa kwendlela eyodwa kuphela
Imingcele eyinhloko ye-worm gear drive yilezi:
I-Modulus:
i-angle yokucindezela:
Inkomba yegiya lezikelemu
Isiyingi se-worm pitch
Ukuhola
inani lamazinyo egiya lezikelemu,
inani lamakhanda wezikelemu;
Isilinganiso sokudlulisa njll.
.ibhande ukushayela
Kuhlanganisa: isondo lokushayela, isondo eliqhutshwayo, ibhande elingapheli
Isetshenziswa esimweni lapho izimbazo ezimbili ezihambisanayo zizungeza ohlangothini olulodwa.Kubizwa ngokuthi ukunyakaza kokuvula, imiqondo yebanga elimaphakathi ne-engeli yokugoqa.Uhlobo lwebhande lungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu: ibhande eliyisicaba, ibhande le-V kanye nebhande elikhethekile ngokusho kokuma kwesigaba sesiphambano.
Ukugxila kwesicelo kungukuthi: ukubalwa kwesilinganiso sokudlulisa: ukuhlaziywa kokucindezeleka nokubala kwebhande;amandla avumelekile ebhande elilodwa le-V Izinzuzo:
Ifanele ukudluliselwa ngebanga elikhulu eliphakathi nendawo phakathi kwamashafti amabili:
Ibhande likwazi ukuguquguquka okuhle ukuze libambe ukushaqeka futhi limunce ukudlidliza:
Shelelisela ukuvikela ukulimala kwezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile lapho kulayishwe ngokweqile: 0
Isakhiwo esilula nezindleko eziphansi
ukushiyeka:
Ubukhulu bangaphandle bedrayivu bukhulu;
Idivayisi yokucindezela edingekayo:
Ngenxa yokushelela, isilinganiso sokudlulisela esigxilile asinakuqinisekiswa:
impilo yebhande ifushane
ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisela
4. Chain drive
Kubandakanya: iketango lokushayela, iketango eliqhutshwayo, iketango leringi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokudluliswa kwegiya, izici eziyinhloko zokudluliswa kweketango
Izidingo ezinembayo zokukhiqiza nokufaka ziphansi;
Uma ibanga eliphakathi nendawo likhulu, isakhiwo sokudlulisa silula
Isivinini se-chain esheshayo kanye nesilinganiso sokudlulisa ngokushesha asihlali njalo, futhi ukuqina kokudlulisela akulungile
5. Isitimela esinamasondo
Isitimela segiya sihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili: isitimela segiya le-axis egxilile kanye nesitimela segiya le-epicyclic
Isilinganiso se-angular velocity (noma isivinini sokujikeleza) seshafti yokufaka kushafti ophumayo esitimeleni segiya sibizwa ngokuthi isilinganiso sokudlulisa sesitimela segiya.Ilingana nesilinganiso somkhiqizo wamazinyo awo wonke amagiya ashayelwa kumkhiqizo wamazinyo awo wonke amagiya okushayela epheya ngalinye lamagiya anezikhala
Esitimeleni segiya le-epicyclic, igiya elishintsha i-eksisi, okungukuthi, igiya elizungezayo futhi elijikelezayo, libizwa ngokuthi igiya leplanethi.Igiya eline-eksisi engaguquki libizwa ngegiya lelanga noma igiya lelanga.
Isilinganiso sokudlulisa sesitimela segiya le-epicyclic asikwazi ukubalwa ngokuqondile ngokuxazulula isilinganiso sokudlulisela sesitimela esigxilile segiya.Umgomo wokunyakaza okuhlobene kufanele usetshenziselwe ukuguqula isitimela segiya le-epicyclic sibe i-eksisi egxilile ecatshangwayo ngokusebenzisa indlela yesivinini esihlobene (noma ebizwa ngokuthi indlela yokuguqula).Amasondo abalwa.
Izici eziyinhloko zesitimela esinamasondo:
Ilungele ukudluliselwa phakathi kwamashafti amabili aqhelelene kakhulu:
Ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokudlulisela ukubona ukudluliswa kwesivinini esiguquguqukayo:
Isilinganiso esikhulu sokudlulisa singatholakala;
Qaphela ukuhlanganiswa nokubola kokunyakaza.
Idrayivu kagesi
ukunemba okuphezulu
I-servo motor isetshenziswa njengomthombo wamandla, futhi indlela yokudlulisela enesakhiwo esilula nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwakhiwe isikulufu sebhola nebhande le-synchronous.Iphutha layo lokuphindaphinda lingu-0.01%.
2. Yonga amandla
Amandla akhishwe ngesikhathi sokuncishiswa komjikelezo wokusebenza angashintshwa abe amandla kagesi ukuze aphinde asetshenziswe, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphe izindleko zokusebenza, futhi izinto zikagesi ezixhunyiwe zingama-25% kuphela wezinto zikagesi ezidingekayo ekushayeleni okuqhutshwa ngamanzi.
3. Jingke Control
Ukulawula okunembile kwenziwa ngokuvumelana nemingcele emisiwe.Ngokusekelwa kwezinzwa ezinemba okuphezulu, amadivaysi okulinganisa, nobuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha, kungadlula kakhulu ukunemba kokulawula okungafinyelelwa ezinye izindlela zokulawula.
Thuthukisa ukuvikelwa kwemvelo
4. Ngenxa yokuncipha kwezinhlobo zamandla kanye nokusebenza kwawo okuhle, imithombo yokungcola iyancipha futhi umsindo uyancipha, okunikeza isiqinisekiso esingcono sokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwefektri.
5. Yehlisa umsindo
Inani layo lomsindo elisebenzayo lingaphansi kwama-decibel angu-70, okungaba ngu-213.5% yenani lomsindo wemishini yokubumba yomjovo eqhutshwa ngamanzi.
6. Ukonga izindleko
Lo mshini uqeda izindleko zikawoyela we-hydraulic kanye nezinkinga ezibangelwa yiwo.Alikho ipayipi eliqinile noma ipayipi elithambile, asikho isidingo sokupholisa uwoyela we-hydraulic, futhi izindleko zamanzi okupholisa ziyancipha kakhulu.
Ukudluliswa kweHydraulic
inzuzo:
1. Ngokombono wesakhiwo, amandla ayo okukhiphayo ngeyunithi ngayinye yesisindo namandla okukhiphayo ngosayizi weyunithi anamandla phakathi kwezinhlobo ezine zezindlela zokudlulisela.Inesilinganiso esikhulu somzuzu-kuya-inertia.Ngaphansi kwesimo sokudlulisa amandla afanayo, ivolumu yedivayisi yokudlulisa i-hydraulic Usayizi omncane, isisindo esilula, inertia ephansi, isakhiwo esihlangene, isakhiwo esivumelana nezimo
2. Ngokombono wokusebenza komsebenzi, isivinini, i-torque namandla kungalungiswa ngaphandle kwesinyathelo, impendulo yesenzo iyashesha, isiqondiso singashintshwa ngokushesha futhi isivinini singashintshwa ngokushesha, ububanzi bokulungiswa kwesivinini bubanzi, kanye nesivinini. uhla lokulungisa lungafinyelela ku-100: kuya ku-2000:1.Isenzo esisheshayo Hhayi-ke, ukulawula nokulungiswa kulula, ukusebenza kulula futhi kusindisa abasebenzi, futhi kulula ukubambisana nokulawulwa kukagesi nokuxhunywa ku-CPU (ikhompyutha), elungele ukuqaphela ukuzenzakalelayo.
3. Ngokombono wokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa, izakhiwo zokuzigcoba zezingxenye zinhle, futhi kulula ukubona ukuvikelwa kokulayishwa ngokweqile kanye nokugcinwa kwengcindezi.Izingxenye eziphephile nezithembekile kulula ukuzibona ukwenziwa kwe-serialization, ukumisa nokujwayelekile.
4. Zonke izisetshenziswa ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-hydraulic ziphephile futhi zithembekile
5. Umnotho: Ipulasitiki kanye nokuhlukahluka kobuchwepheshe be-hydraulic kunamandla kakhulu, okungakhuphula ukuguquguquka kokukhiqiza okuguquguqukayo, futhi kulula ukuguqula nokulungisa inqubo yokukhiqiza.Izindleko zokwenziwa kwezingxenye ze-hydraulic ziphansi, futhi ukuguquguquka kunamandla uma kuqhathaniswa.
6. Inhlanganisela yokucindezela kwe-hydraulic kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha obufana nokulawula i-microcomputer ukwenza ukuhlanganiswa kwe-"mechanical-electrical-hydraulic-optical" isiphenduke umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa komhlaba, okulungele ukwenza idijithali.
ukushiyeka:
Konke kuhlukaniswe kabili, futhi ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic nakho.
1. Ukudluliselwa kwe-Hydraulic ngokungenakugwenywa ukuvuza ngenxa yendawo ehambisanayo ehambayo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uwoyela awufani neze.Ngaphezu kokuguqulwa kwe-elastic kwepayipi likawoyela, ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic akukwazi ukuthola isilinganiso esiqinile sokudlulisa, ngakho-ke ngeke kusetshenziselwe amathuluzi omshini afana nokucubungula amagiya anezintambo.ochungechungeni lokushayela olusemgqeni we
2. Kukhona ukulahlekelwa konqenqema, ukulahleka kwendawo kanye nokulahlekelwa ukuvuza ohlelweni lokugeleza kukawoyela, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisela kuphansi, ngakho akufanelekile ukudluliswa kwebanga elide.
Ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu nezimo zokushisa eziphansi, kunzima ukwamukela ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic
3. Umsindo mkhulu, futhi kufanele kwengezwe isivimbeli lapho ukhathala ngesivinini esikhulu
4. Isivinini sokudlulisa isignali yegesi kudivayisi yomoya sihamba kancane kunejubane lama-electron nokukhanya ngaphakathi kwejubane lomsindo.Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lokulawula umoya womoya alufanele amasekhethi ayinkimbinkimbi anezingxenye eziningi kakhulu.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lesi sihloko senziwa kabusha kusukela ku-inthanethi.Okuqukethwe yi-athikili okwezinjongo zokufunda nokuxhumana kuphela.I-Air Compressor Network ihlala ingathathi hlangothi emibonweni esesihlokweni.I-copyright ye-athikili ingeyombhali wokuqala kanye nenkundla.Uma kukhona ukwephulwa komthetho, sicela uthinte ukuze ususe