Amajeneretha e-nitrogensebeyithuluzi elibalulekile ezimbonini ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa ukupakisha ukudla, ukukhiqiza izinto zikagesi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemithi.Lawa majeneretha aklanyelwe ukukhiqiza i-nitrogen ehlanzekile esizeni, aqede isidingo samabhodlela e-nitrogen endabuko kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.Kodwa-ke, omunye wemibuzo evame kakhulu evela kubasebenzisi abangaba abasebenzisi uthi “Ibiza malini ijeneretha ye-nitrogen?”
Izindleko zejeneretha ye-nitrogen zingahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ubukhulu nomthamo weyunithi, izinga lokuhlanzeka kwe-nitrogen ekhiqizwayo, kanye nezidingo ezithile zokufaka isicelo.Ngokuvamile, amajeneretha e-nitrogen amancane anamandla okukhiqiza aphansi azoba nezindleko eziphansi zangaphambili, kuyilapho amasistimu amakhulu, anamandla aphezulu azobiza kakhulu.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ijeneretha enayithrojeni encane ukuya kosayizi omaphakathi efanelekela ilabhorethri noma isicelo sezimboni ezincane ibiza u-$3,000 kuya ku-$10,000.Lezi zinhlelo ngokuvamile zikhiqiza i-nitrogen enobumsulwa obucishe bube ngu-95-99.9%.Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinkulu zezimboni ezidinga amazinga aphezulu okuhlanzeka noma umthamo omkhulu wokukhiqiza, amajeneretha e-nitrogen angabiza ukusuka ku-$10,000 kuya ku-$100,000 noma ngaphezulu.
Kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kujeneretha ye-nitrogen kungase kubonakale kukhulu, ukonga kwezindleko zesikhathi eside kungaba kukhulu.Ngokukhiqiza i-nitrogen esizeni, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuqeda izindleko eziqhubekayo ezihlobene nokuthenga nokuthumela amabhodlela e-nitrogen.Ukwengeza, amajeneretha e-nitrogen aziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla, okuqhubeka nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Lapho kucutshungulwa izindleko zejeneretha ye-nitrogen, izidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nembuyiselo engaba khona ekutshalweni kwezimali kufanele kuhlolwe.Izinto ezifana nezidingo zokunakekela, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nempilo yemishini kufanele futhi kubhekwe lapho kunqunywa izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi.
Ekugcineni, izindleko zejeneretha ye-nitrogen ziwutshalomali olufanele emabhizinisini amaningi abheke ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza, nokuqinisekisa ukutholakala okuthembekile kwe-nitrogen ekusebenzeni kwawo.Ngamandla okonga izindleko zesikhathi eside kanye nokukhiqiza okwandayo, amajeneretha e-nitrogen angaba impahla ebalulekile ezimbonini eziningi ezihlukahlukene.
