I-compressor yomsindo ophansi womsindo
Ama-Air compressor ayimishini esetshenziselwa ukucindezela umoya.Ukuze uvumele abangani abengeziwe baqonde izindaba ezihlobene nama-compressor komoya, lapha ngizokunikeza isayensi edumile.
I-compressor yomoya iyafana ngesakhiwo nepompo yamanzi futhi iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukucindezela igesi.Ama-compressor amaningi omoya asebenzisa ama-piston aphindaphindayo, ama-vane ajikelezayo noma izikulufu.
Lapho i-compressor yomoya isebenza, ukugeleza komoya kuhogelwa isihlungi somoya esizihlanzayo futhi sihlanzwe ngokuzenzakalelayo yi-PLC.Ngemuva kokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-vane yomhlahlandlela wokungenisa, ingena esigabeni sokuqala sokucindezela.Izinga lokushisa legesi ngemva kwesigaba sokuqala sokucindezelwa liqhathaniswa ne-High, ibe yiyunithi yokupholisa yesigaba sesibili.Ukuze uvimbele igesi ohlelweni ukuthi lingathululelwa ekamelweni lokucindezela, i-valve yokuhlola evulekile ngokugcwele yokumiswa ifakwe kwipayipi yokukhipha i-compressor.Igesi ekhishwa ku-compressor iphushwa isuka ku-valve yesheke iye ku-exhaust muffler, bese igelezela kuZinga lokuqala, izinga lesibili, izinga lesithathu, futhi ekugcineni ingene emgwaqeni omkhulu wegesi yokukhipha umoya.
Okubili: izici ze-compressor yomoya I-compressor yomoya iqhutshwa ngokuqondile yi-motor, eshayela i-crankshaft ukuze ijikeleze, futhi induku yokuxhuma ishayela i-piston ukuze ibuyisele ukushintsha ivolumu ye-cylinder.Ngenxa yoshintsho lokucindezela kusilinda, umoya ungena kusilinda nge-valve yokungenisa ngesihlungi somoya, futhi ngenxa yokuncipha kwevolumu yesilinda ku-stroke yokucindezela, umoya ocindezelwe ungena ethangini lokugcina umoya ngokukhipha umoya. ipayipi kanye ne-valve yokuhlola ngokusebenzisa i-valve yokukhipha.Lapho ingcindezi yokukhipha umoya ifinyelela ku-0.7 MPa, isilawuli sokushintsha ingcindezi sivalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.I-pressure switch iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ukucindezela kwethangi lokugcina igesi kwehla ku-0.5-0.6 MPa.
I-compressor yomoya iyisisetshenziswa esiyinhloko sesistimu ye-pneumatic kanye nomzimba oyinhloko wedivayisi yomthombo womoya eyenziwe nge-electromechanical.Iguqula amandla emishini yesihambisi esikhulu sibe amandla omfutho womoya futhi iyijeneretha yomfutho womoya womoya ocindezelwe.
Okuthathu: Ukusetshenziswa kwe-compressor yomoya Ngokuya ngohlobo, i-compressor yomoya inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa, futhi ingasetshenziswa embonini yamandla, imboni ye-fiber yamakhemikhali, imboni yezemithi kanye neminye imikhakha.Ngokuqondile, lapha ngizokuchazela kafushane.Imboni yamandla: Isibonelo, uhlelo lokususa umlotha embonini yamandla, isistimu yomoya ecindezelwe yamafekthri, kanye nesistimu yokuhlanza amanzi ihlanganisa amasistimu okuhlanza amanzi okubhayela kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ezimbonini.Imboni ye-chemical fiber: Imboni yokuphotha ukotini ikakhulukazi isebenzisa umoya ohlanzekile ocindezelwe njengomthombo wamandla;imboni yefayibha yamakhemikhali ikakhulukazi isebenzisa igesi yensimbi negesi yokumunca isibhamu, futhi igesi yokuphrinta neyokudaya isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi amathuluzi kagesi.Imboni yezemithi: Uhlobo lokungaxhunywana nabo lusetshenziswa kakhulu ekusebenziseni amandla kanye nezinsimbi.Ngenxa yokuthi ukuxhumana okuqondile kudinga inani elikhulu lomoya futhi kudinga izinga lomoya elizinzile, uhlobo lwe-centrifugal luvame ukusetshenziswa.Yiqiniso, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekudleni, izimayini, izindwangu, ezokuthutha kanye nezinye izimboni eziningi, ngakho-ke i-compressor yomoya ibizwa nangokuthi "imishini evamile".
